What is a Cleanroom and why does it need to be standard?

Cleanroom is an environmentally controlled space to minimize the level of pollution by dust, bacteria, steam and other microbial particles. Standard Cleanroom is very important in the fields of high-tech manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, medicine, and food, where strict environmental conditions are required to ensure product safety and quality.
The construction of a Standard Cleanroom helps minimize the risk of contamination, optimize the production process and ensure compliance with safety regulations. However, many people are interested in the cost of building a cleanroom and related factors. Let's find out!
What is a Cleanroom

Factors affecting the cost of building a cleanroom

When you start planning to build a cleanroom, the first thing to pay attention to is the cost. However, this cost may vary depending on many factors:

Cleanroom scale

Scale is the biggest factor that determines the cost. A small cleanroom can have an area from 10m2 to 100m2, while larger cleanrooms can be a thousand to several thousand square meters. The larger the area, the higher the cost of building, installing the system and maintaining the cleanroom.

Cleanroom scale

Hygienic level

The hygiene level of the room will be classified according to standards such as ISO 14644-1 (from Class 1 to Class 9). The higher the level of cleanroom, the more complex, expensive and stricter air filtration systems are needed, leading to higher costs.

Equipment and filtration system

Devices include HEPA filter system, FFU, HVAC air treatment system, disinfection, and measuring equipment, Passbox , Cleanroom air blower (Airshower). HVAC air handling systems are one of the most expensive components, because they must ensure filtration of up to 99.97% of dust particles. These devices often account for a large part of the total cost.

Building materials

Materials such as walls, ceilings, floors and doors of cleanrooms also need to meet high technical requirements for anti-static, dust-free, and easy to clean. Choosing standard materials can increase the initial investment cost, but will help reduce long-term maintenance costs.

Human resources and construction processes

Human resources and construction processes

Labor costs and construction time also play an important role. The installation of cleanrooms requires highly specialized human resources and careful processes to ensure that the quality of the cleanroom environment is not affected.

The average cost to build a standard cleanroom

The cost of building a cleanroom may vary depending on the scale and specific requirements. Below are the estimates for common cleanroom types:
Low-level cleanroom (Class 7 - 9): Construction costs usually range from 5 million to 10 million VND per square meter. This is the common level for conventional production departments in the electronics and food sectors.
Intermediate cleanroom (Class 5 - 6): Cost from 10 million to 15 million VND/m2. This type of room is often used in the pharmaceutical industries, biotechnology and some medical fields.
High-level cleanroom (Class 1 - 4): With strict requirements for cleanliness, the construction cost can be up to 20 million VND/m2 or more. This type of chamber is often used in semiconductor manufacturing, nanotechnology, and microelectronics manufacturing.
cost to build a standard cleanroom

Readmore: Cleanroom Standard Classifications

Plans to reduce the cost of building a cleanroom

If you are looking for a way to reduce the cost of building a cleanroom, there are some solutions:
  • Optimizing the scale: Building a cleanroom with enough space for use to help reduce the initial cost.
  • Choosing suitable materials: Using standard materials but not too high-end will help reduce costs while still ensuring the quality of the cleanroom.
  • Using energy-saving equipment: Energy-saving air conditioning and air filtration systems can help reduce transportation costs long-term.
cost to build a standard cleanroom

Conclusion

The cost of building a standard cleanroom depends on many factors such as scale, clean level, equipment and materials. However, investing in a standard cleanroom not only helps protect products and production processes but also ensures compliance with strict industry standards.
If you are looking for an effective cleanroom construction solution at a reasonable cost, please contact Vietnam Cleanroom for detailed advice!